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Briefing Paper Series |
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Bernt Pölling-Vocke (bernty@gmx.com) |
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Master of International Relations |
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Victoria University, Wellington, New Zealand |
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| All state leaders are not globalist. Why? | ||
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Would
it be realistic to envision the dismantling of a nation state through
the actions of its leader?
Of course, some would argue, because the politico-economic sphere
of our world has long been marching towards globalization and is pulling
“the rest” along. The “spirit of commerce” has given birth to a
globally governed economy, highly decentralized, relatively westernized
and either praised for its deliverance of ever-growing global prosperity
or the systematic spread of economic exploitation, depending on the
analytical language applied Of
course not, others would argue. Without a doubt, actions of
state-leaders are based to a lesser degree on autarky than in the past.
The strength and sovereignty of nation-states has weakened in many
regards, but this has happened as part of the nation’s necessary,
rational adaption to the changed rules of survival, which grounds the
whole process in realism. Or internationalism, if internationalism is
not understood as nothing but realism in disguise, as some argue and
others don’t. But no matter whether we analyse the predominating style
of state-leading as realistic or internationalistic, it is by no means
globalistic. As
the rules of survival have changed and our state-leaders have to admit
that there is grass on the other side, a lot of it (no matter whether
its greener or not), and that our own grass can only remain or become
green if we get together with the other masters of their respective
lawns in order to preserve the sunshine and clean rain we all depend
upon, our realistic state-leader could not be expected to take part in a
general unification of all grasslands. Also we, the inhabitants, would
not support such actions, as we have spend too much time reading and
learning about the common myths of our patch of grass, myths we are
rather proud about. We expect our state-leader to set us up as suitable
as possible in the globalized economy known to exist for better or worse,
as we all share the human passion for wealth and peace. We do not expect
him to do away with those cosy nights in front of the family television
when our “All Greens” take on whoever else. In the end, we also
happen to elect our state leaders – at least most of the “us”ses
in the world do – and those who do not are often ruled by those who
are even less inclined to care about other greens.
What
this does not imply is that state-leaders will never become globalists.
So far, the global spread of capitalism has not resulted in dramatic
state-failures. But if one or several patches of grass around the world
would be devastated by the ungovernable forces of global capital, if a
state-maker would truly fail in his task to protect his people from the
harm an unleashed, global “spirit of commerce” can cause, could the
answer to the “now what?”-question bring along the kind of
revolution Marxism describes? Would the ultimate failure of our world as
we know it result in far more dramatic changes than the selected aspects
of internationalism, cloaked as realism in disguise, we can witness
these days? Would any number of those state-leaders dismantle their own
position and join their people for a united singing of “This world is
your world, this world is my world”, resounding from all the yet to be
build Freedom Towers, Mount Cooks or Burj al Arabs there are?
Probably,
the answer is “yes”. Throughout mankind’s history the units
structuring the world have eventually merged and grown. Adam and Eve did
what, if we buy into Genesis, no other humans had done before, people
became tribes, tribes became cities, empires came and went, States
became United States and so forth. It is therefore not unrealistic to
assume that a state-made world will cease to be when the state is no
longer able to survive. In a way one just has to cast an eye onto the
global economy, itself the result of endless mergers and takeovers, each
the result of a wish for survival and prosperity. If a company fails,
the drive of capitalism does not loose its steam; the fittest survive,
the others do not. One day, we either shop at New World or we do not
shop at all. The failed companies need no “there after”. If a
country or a region would truly fail, a “there after” is required.
When that happens, this paper is part of the answer of “Some state
leaders are globalists. Why?” Until that happens, of course, no
state-leader could be classified as a globalist. Some aspects of
national survival might demand an internationalistic or even globalistic
approach or cloaking, but at the end of the day any closer analysis will
unwrap the neatly packaged realistic core. |
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